{"id":9275,"date":"2026-07-19T12:48:41","date_gmt":"2026-07-19T09:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/?page_id=9275"},"modified":"2026-07-19T12:48:44","modified_gmt":"2026-07-19T09:48:44","slug":"nae-217","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/en\/nae-217\/","title":{"rendered":"IN SEARCH OF WAYS TO OPTIMIZATION OF THE USE OF &#8220;RESOURCES OF COLD&#8221; IN THE ECONOMY OF THE SOVIET UNION: INTELLECTUAL PRACTICES AND RESPONSES TO THE CHALLENGES OF THE TIME"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DOI: 10.31806\/2542-1158-2022-6-1-54-64<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Suleymanov Alexander Albertovich<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Institute for Humanities Research and Indigenous Studies of the North, Siberian branch of the RAS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong>. Based on the analysis of scientific literature and archive materials, including those being introduced into scientific turnover by the author, the article reconstructs the history of research activities intended to develop new methods and optimize existing practices of exploitation of cryogenic resources (i.e. cold, snow, ice and permafrost) by economic entities of the Soviet Union. In methodological terms, the article is based on principles of a new philosophical strand in ontology: cryosophy. Its key principles regard the Earth&#8217;s cryosphere as an active element of the Universe and a source of goods and opportunities for human beings. Such a positive approach to cold allows, among other things, to develop the context of the &#8220;Cryoanthropology&#8221;. Research into this context aims to reveal the role of natural cold and his &#8220;domestication&#8221; in creating the unique culture of native ethnic groups in the Russian Arctic and its present-day status, including how scientific research of the Soviet and post-Soviet periods has influenced it. In this regard, the article contains general results of investigations aimed to optimize the use of natural cold in providing long-term food storage, the use of snow and ice for irrigation of agricultural land and in fortification and civil engineering. At the same time, research into the scientific basis for exploiting the cold, snow, ice and permafrost in the arrangement of transport links \u2013 overland and air routes \u2013 has been reviewed. As established, one of the key drivers for the development of research of this kind was the need to ensure accelerated industrial development of the Soviet North and respond to geopolitical challenges. Taken together, the findings showed that the cold holds considerable promise for the balanced development of northern communities and of humankind as a whole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Cryoanthropology,\u201cResources of Cold\u201d, permafrost, snow, ice, scientific researches, &#8220;domestication&#8221; of the cold.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/elibrary.ru\/item.asp?id=48067731\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Get access to the full version of this article<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>References<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u0432\u0441\u044e\u043a \u0413.\u0410., \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u0410. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434. \u041c.: \u0418\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, 1987. 77 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0412.\u0420. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \/\/ \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0438. 2011. \u2116 1. \u0421. 85-90.&nbsp; EDN: ZCLYBV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0412.\u0420. \u041d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c-\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a [Ice science dictionary-reference book]. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a: \u0418\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u0421\u041e \u0420\u0410\u041d, 2007. 438 \u0441.&nbsp; EDN: QKHGUP&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041d &#8211; \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0424. 621. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 188.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u0420\u0410\u041d. \u0424. 1991. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 263.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u043e\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u0410. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f. \u041c., 1968. 57 \u0441.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0432 \u0421.\u041d. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0435\u0439. \u041c.: \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430, 1968. 110 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0443\u043a\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0442 \u0410.\u0418. \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u041c.: 18-\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u0423\u041f\u041f \u041e\u0413\u0418\u0417\u0430, 1931. 40 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u041c.\u0410. \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0438: \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u041b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441-\u041c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f, 1912. 30 \u0441.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041b.\u0418. \u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0438 1920-\u0445 &#8211; 1970-\u0445 \u0433\u0433. \/\/ \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e-\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a. 2021. \u2116 4. \u0421. 46-53.&nbsp; EDN: CHRQYA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0421.\u0418. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u041c.: \u0414\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1951. 120 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0421.\u0422. \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u041c.-\u041b.: \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, 1926. 78 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0413\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0410.\u041d. \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435. \u041c.-\u041b.: \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0442\u0435\u0445\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1932. 108 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0416\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u041c. \u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434. \u0423\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431. \u041c.: \u0418\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430, 1959. 14 \u0441.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430: \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041c.: \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1991. 24 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, 13.12.2018 \/\/ \u0420\u0418\u0410 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. URL: https:\/\/ria.ru\/20181213\/1547930773.html (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 01.02.2022).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0410.\u0410. \u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \/\/ \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 2. \u0410\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0440, \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439, \u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u044f, \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431. \u0421\u041f\u0431: \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f, 1903. \u0421. 89-111.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0410.\u0424., \u0427\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043b\u043e A.M. \u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041c.: \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, 1954. 98 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u041d.\u0421. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c.: \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1946. 71 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u041c. \u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u0433\u0435 \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. 1954. \u2116 7. \u0421. 61-64.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041c.\u041c. \u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u041c.-\u041b., 1942. 76 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0443\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410.\u0410. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u044f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 \/\/ \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433. 2020. \u2116 4. \u0421. 189-202.&nbsp; EDN: KYKGMK&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041b\u0435\u0434 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \/ \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0423. \u0414. \u041a\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0438; \u041f\u0435\u0440. \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b. \u0413.\u0413. \u0428\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0440; \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0411.\u0410. \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430. \u041c.: \u041c\u0438\u0440, 1966. 480 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f., \u0413\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412.\u0411., \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u042e. \u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438 \/\/ \u041a\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438. 2016. \u2116 2. \u0421. 112-117.&nbsp; EDN: WHAVBN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0412.\u041f., \u0424\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u042e. \u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0421\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. 2018. \u2116 426. \u0421. 133-141.&nbsp; EDN: ANGTHI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0438\u0445\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438\u043d \u041d.\u0418. \u0425\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443. \u041c.: \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439, 1958. 80 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d \u0421.\u042e. \u0420\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435. \u041c.: \u0418\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, 2006.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0418.\u0421. \u041b\u0435\u0434 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041b.: \u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1967. 462 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \/ \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u0412.\u0410. \u0411\u043e\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0420.\u041b. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0422.\u0410. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0440. \u041c.: \u0421\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0445\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1963. 55 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b (1950) \/\/ \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0435. URL: https:\/\/dic.academic.ru\/dic.nsf\/ruwiki\/1872190 (\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 25.11.2021).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u0410. \u0410\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430: \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 (XIX \u0432. &#8211; 30-\u0435 \u0433\u0433. \u0425\u0425 \u0432.) \/\/ Oriental Studies. 2021. \u2116 1. \u0421. 115-133.&nbsp; EDN: JVAKJW&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410. \u0410. &#8220;\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430&#8221; \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 XIX &#8211; \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e XXI \u0432\u0432. \/\/ \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e-\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a. 2018. \u2116 3. \u0421. 28-34.&nbsp; EDN: YAKEDR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u0410. &#8220;\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430&#8221; \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0438: \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 40-60-\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0425\u0425 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \/\/ \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433. 2019. \u2116 2. \u0421. 311-325.&nbsp; EDN: YXSBVJ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0412.\u0414., \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u041d.\u041f., \u041f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041b.\u041c. \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438. \u041c.: \u0412\u041d\u0418\u0418 \u042d\u041e\u041f\u0438\u0422\u042d\u0418\u0432\u0413\u041f, 1972. 69 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043e \u041b.\u0418. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442. \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0440\u0441\u043a: \u0438\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0413\u0423, 1986. 154 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043e \u041b.\u0418. \u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b. \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a: \u041a\u043d. \u0438\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e, 1988. 78 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043b\u043e \u0410.\u041c. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430, \u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041c.: \u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442, 1943. 36 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043b\u043e \u0410.\u041c. \u041f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432 (\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b). \u041c.-\u041b: \u0410\u041d \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420, 1946. 80 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0428\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0430-\u041d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041c.\u0418. \u0421\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438. \u041c.: \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, 1922. 86 \u0441.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042f\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410.\u0412. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 1920-1930-\u0445 \u0433\u0433. \/\/ Genesis: \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. 2019. \u2116 10. \u0421. 1-9.&nbsp; EDN: BXHVSQ<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kojevnikov A. The Great War, the Russian Civil War, and the invention of big science \/\/ Science in context. Tel Aviv, 2002. Vol. 15, \u2116 2. P. 239-275.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suleymanov A. &#8220;THE RESOURCES OF COLD&#8221; IN ECONOMIC AND SOCIO-CULTURAL PRACTICES OF RURAL COMMUNITIES OF YAKUTIA. THE SECOND HALF OF XIX &#8211; EARLY XX CENTURIES \/\/ \u0411\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b: \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b. &#8211; 2018. &#8211; \u2116 50 (4). &#8211; \u0421. 1601-1611.&nbsp; EDN: YPWRXV&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.31806\/2542-1158-2022-6-1-54-64 Suleymanov Alexander Albertovich The Institute for Humanities Research and Indigenous Studies of the North, Siberian branch of the RAS Abstract. Based on the analysis of scientific literature and archive materials, including those being introduced into scientific turnover by the author, the article reconstructs the history of research activities intended to develop new methods &#8230; <a title=\"IN SEARCH OF WAYS TO OPTIMIZATION OF THE USE OF &#8220;RESOURCES OF COLD&#8221; IN THE ECONOMY OF THE SOVIET UNION: INTELLECTUAL PRACTICES AND RESPONSES TO THE CHALLENGES OF THE TIME\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/en\/nae-217\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about IN SEARCH OF WAYS TO OPTIMIZATION OF THE USE OF &#8220;RESOURCES OF COLD&#8221; IN THE ECONOMY OF THE SOVIET UNION: INTELLECTUAL PRACTICES AND RESPONSES TO THE CHALLENGES OF THE TIME\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","_locale":"en_US","_original_post":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/?page_id=9153","footnotes":""},"wf_page_folders":[319],"class_list":["post-9275","page","type-page","status-publish","en-US"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9275"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9276,"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9275\/revisions\/9276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wf_page_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/intelsiberia.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_page_folders?post=9275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}